Which driver's license to take for a crane: analysis and structured guide of hot topics across the Internet
Recently, "crane driving license" has become a hot topic in the field of construction machinery. Many netizens have questions about the type of driving license required to obtain a crane operation, test content and policy requirements. This article combines the hot content of the entire network in the past 10 days to provide you with structured data and detailed answers.
1. Type of driving license required for crane operation

According to the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses", cranes are special operation vehicles and require a specific driver's license. The following are the driver’s license requirements for common crane types:
| Crane type | Driver's license required | Driving range |
|---|---|---|
| Small car crane (less than 12 tons) | B2 driver's license | Can operate light cranes, but requires additional training from the company |
| Medium/Heavy Truck Crane | B2 driver’s license + operator’s license | Need to pass the special equipment operation examination (Q8 certificate) |
| Crawler crane | Special operation operation certificate | Requires Q4 (mobile crane) or Q8 certificate |
2. Summary of recent hot issues (last 10 days)
| Ranking | Popular questions | search volume index |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | The difference between a crane driver’s license and a regular driver’s license | 8,200+ |
| 2 | Q8 certificate exam pass rate | 6,500+ |
| 3 | Policy for taking the crane driving license test in another place | 5,300+ |
3. Exam content and process
Take the most commonly tested Q8 certificate (mobile crane operation certificate) as an example:
| Exam subjects | Content points | Score ratio |
|---|---|---|
| theory test | Safety regulations, mechanical basis, equipment structure | 40% |
| Practical exam | Hoisting accuracy, emergency response, equipment inspection | 60% |
4. New policy changes in 2023
According to the latest hot information, special attention should be paid to:
1.Popularization of electronic certificates:Electronic certificates for special operations have been implemented across the country. After passing the exam, you can check it on the "National Work Safety Examination" WeChat official account
2.Age restrictions relaxed:Some provinces have adjusted the upper age limit for taking exams from 55 to 60 years old
3.Intensive practical exam:A new "blind spot operation" assessment item has been added, requiring the driver to complete designated hoisting only through the monitoring screen
5. Answers to common misunderstandings
Based on frequent questions from netizens, clarification is needed:
•Misunderstanding 1:“You can drive all cranes with an A2 driver’s license” → Still need to obtain the Q8 certificate
•Misunderstanding 2:“If you can drive a crane, you can directly take the exam” → You need to complete 80 hours of training first
•Misunderstanding 3:"Theoretical exams can be taken on behalf of others" → The face recognition system has been fully covered
Summarize:To obtain a crane driving license, you need to select the corresponding certificate according to the specific vehicle model. It is recommended to consult the local emergency management bureau first to obtain the latest examination syllabus. There have been many policy changes recently, so be sure to verify information through official channels (such as the official website of the "National Work Safety Examination").
check the details
check the details